#Nostalgia – Ten Years on the wrong side of the fence

We are not the first. We will not be the last (whoever is, turn the bloody lights off). We do not do things better. We hopefully do not do things any worse? We are a copy of what came before us. We don’t subscribe to being prolific pioneers, we are weekend warriors in it for the shits and giggles. And ten years ago we discovered that it is not really worth doing something, unless someone somewhere, would prefer you not to be doing it. We started poking our noses into abandoned buildings, had an aggravated trespass notice slapped in our faces and found ourselves entering into the world of Urban Exploration. Over the years we have seen some inspiring places and made some good friends along the way. Furthermore, we have had run-ins with irate security guards, pissed off land pirates and surprisingly pleasant police officers. I do not think we ever expected to be actively exploring ten years after we first set foot inside Pyestock, or build a website, but it still interests us and keeps us going!

Got Wood (oi oi)

Rewind ten years to when both of us were studying at university and on separate computers in separate parts of the country, we stumbled upon a set of photographs posted on a music forum of the then recently closed Rover Longbridge plant. These photographs piqued our interest and through the miracle of the internet we found Simon Cornwell’s formative UrbexUK website, and the burgeoning forum 28dayslater. We devoured everything we could and subsequently lost many hours to people’s stories and photographs and it left us wanting more. We are probably not the only explorers from this time that were inspired by what we saw online – the scene has started to gain exposure in the press and grow.

Our first taste, Pyestock

After a quick phone call to each other, and a little research, did we discover the National Gas Turbine Establishment down the road in Farnborough. Who would not want to walk around acres and acres of a cold war jet engine research establishment? Retrospectively, things were vastly different on our first explore. We would typically approach a site with a fuzzy printout from Flashearth, an AA Road Map for navigation, a small point and shoot camera and an AA Maglite. There was always a high chance back then of ending up hopelessly lost in the middle of a housing estate desperately trying to figure out where on earth you were. Now you can easily tap things into the search on your smartphone, grab a dSLR and you are good to go. Hell, even the largest forum has a comprehensive map of UK locations that save the bone idle from doing any research or simply driving about (we must admit it is sometimes handy for a rainy weekend).

On it

It’s probably around this point in our trip down memory lane that we should also admit to wandering about abandoned places as kids, but that would be clichéd right? Probably not, as it was somewhere to go and have a crafty smoke, bb gun war and hang out away from parents. We had a misspent youth crashing around a derelict holiday camp on the Isle of Wight and building dirt jumps next to an old Anti-Aircraft Emplacement in the village we grew up in. We have always wanted to know what is going on behind the scenes, it is our human instinct to see what is over the next hill. Over our lifetimes, society has built a construct that rules should be obeyed, boundaries are set and routes followed; all closely guarded by the rise of Health and Safety practices, scaremongering in The Press and ‘The Nanny State’. Blow that.

Blow That

Urban Exploration throws caution and common knowledge to the wind and asks, what’s over there? Can I climb that scaffolding? Why is this floor so bouncy? Should I really have eaten all those MacDonald’s? Oh shi—!

Don’t look down

Realistically, there is a fence that leads to roaming through empty rooms appraising someone else’s detritus. Contrary to popular belief pushed forward by the Daily Fail Mail recently it is rarely eerie. Although it is an unnerving experience from time to time. An unexpected noise from a building banging in the wind can reach down into the hind brain, hunt about for the right lever and trigger a reaction that heightens the senses and dumps a whole chunk of adrenaline into the system. This has previously caused us to hide in cupboards for no other reason than a loose door thumping against its frame. It sometimes takes a special blend of nerves and foolishness to stay put and not scamper off into the distance. All this has culminated in ten years’ worth of tales and stories from the other side of the fence, normally shared over a pint and rarely on this blog.

The Authors

Throughout the last ten years we have ventured around UK and Europe taking in the sights, sounds and smells of old abandoned buildings. Alongside all of this we have restored an ROC post in Sussex, helped out with the efforts at RAF Wartling to keep it dry, become involved in the relaunch and running of the County Asylums website and built this website to publish our photos on and share our stories. In hindsight, our first website was not that great – it was a loose collection of images and words with no real structure. After finding a book in the library, learning some code and writing a history, we found our feet and the website developed. We set about learning some more code and we took it further, got out of our depth and finally decided to install WordPress after our hand was forced when a previous hosting service killed our website and then professed their innocence. It was an exploring friend who saved our bacon, and to this day, keeps us online. We owe him much scrumpy. Alongside all this, the exploring world has changed immensely over the last decade. Forums are on their death beds, Social Media has become the primary playground of the new generation of explorer and the older guard has driven themselves out of view in an effort for privacy, family life and careers. Forums are dead. Likes and shares on Instagram, Youtube and Facebook are the order of the day today, unfortunately (you can find us on all three, hah!).

How we used to look way back when!

So, what is next? To be entirely honest, we are not sure really. There will always be something we want to explore and somewhere we want to go. We will continue to keep the website online and up to date; there is nothing more satisfying than hearing from people about how much they enjoy our site! It may undergo a revamp at some point in the near future to give a fresher look (Update 2018: welcome to the new look) and the photography section will be expanded too. We have talked about making a photobook; we should probably publish one about Urbex Loo’s, or Derelict Staircases, as a tongue in cheek reaction to the highly polished and stylised ones creeping onto book shop shelves of late. We may even venture into making a video, but only if everyone is happy to watch 60 minutes of shaky camera footage of nothing in particular.

On a final note, there is something that we have discovered in the last ten years of running this website. It takes a lot of bloody effort writing blog posts. If we sit down and write a blog post and leave it unfinished in the drafts folder, it’ll rarely get posted as the original thread is lost and the post starts to aimlessly wander (a bit like this one really). We tinker with it, we fiddle with it and six months later, we delete it in frustration at the original idea being lost. Hiding in the background there sits an entire post written our 3 days on Chernobyl that we have edited numerous times since we started writing it . We just cannot get it to flow in a way we are happy with it as what we think we be a jovial post turns into mindless drudgery. The same goes for forays into Ireland and Scotland to look at ROTOR bunkers, or the West Country. The list goes on.

As part of turning Ten, here is a look at some mediocre explores and favourite photographs from the last decade. Bare with us, on some explores our inspiration goes no further than popping our heads into a room, muttering ‘that’s nice’ to ourselves, snapping a photograph and walking off. Other times, the celestial bodies align in our favour and we walk away with a set of images that one day will hang proudly on our walls.

‘Don’t rush, take as many of photos as you can. It’s possible you may not see this place again.’


West Middlesex Hospital Morgue

The main hospital complex was in the throes of demolition preparation when we turned up with our cameras and we initially found it uninspiring. So why does this explore sit in our mind? Having not been exploring that long, this was the first place we explored off the cuff. No research beforehand, no help, we simply turned up and climbed over a wall, and after we had disentangled ourselves from a mess of service pipes, figured a way in. It was also the first time exploring solo. A liberating experience, right up until the point a security guard hammered on the boarded windows of the Morgue whilst we were standing on the opposite side. We were like a pet caught eating the Sunday roast off of the counter top; our hind brain was leading our legs towards the door whilst we still attempted to take photographs of our surroundings. The morgue was the highlight, 3 ceramic slabs, a 36 body fridge including a bio-hazard section and paraphernalia all over. Lovely. Morbid, but lovely.

West Middlesex Hospital post mortem room

Cane Hill Hospital, Croydon

Needs no introduction to be honest. We loved it. Well, our second trip made us love it. Our first trip was a paranoid blur worrying about dogs and where to safely have breakfast. Do we need to say more? Cat and mouse games with security, vast amounts of paraphernalia left behind, wards with beds and acres of buildings. An explorers paradise; whole days were lost by many people who ventured in. Other days were lost to not even making it through the fence.

We can vividly remember sitting outside Cane Hill on a summers evening with a handful of other explorers after finding the fence freshly sealed! We had hoped to show one explorer around, who had driven close to 200 miles to get there before demo progressed too far and the charm lost. After a quick phone call to another explorer that ended with no solution to our predicament we headed back to Portnalls Road to leave, only to bump into security making their rounds. Normally, we would leg it at this point, but being cornered and finding them being in a friendly mood, sat on the grass chatting about the demolition. Tails between our legs we went to walk the perimeter fence. As we left we bumped into two other explorer mates who had arrived and hastily decided to make our way back to find another way in. Murphy’s law came into effect and the sodding guard made another guest appearance! This time a quick greeting passed between us and they went on their way. In hindsight, they made a point of stating that they were heading back to the front gate knowing full well what we might do. Whilst we had been talking to the guard, their dog had been going spare and barking at the bushes and nothing would calm it down. Upon returning to our cars later, we discovered that a few more explorers had been hiding flat in the bushes waiting for us to move along and stop bloody well talking to security. This was the same trip where 5/6 stealthy explorers run full pelt into a cupboard of a half demolished ward, thinking it was a corridor, only to hear a slightly squashed cry of “it’s a cupboard” a little too late. We lost all regard for our noise levels after that point.

Cane Hill Hospital

RAF Bawdsey R3 ROTOR Bunker, Suffolk

Ever driven to the edge of Suffolk to see what is there? Not much in all honesty other than the bracing wind from the North Sea, rural life and a flatness that prevails just about everywhere beyond Ipswich. Until, that is, you happen upon RAF Bawdsey. Home and birth place of the RADAR and what was a mint condition ROTOR R3 underground bunker. We had previously seen RAF Wartling – a damp ruin, RAF Portland – a burnt out shell and RAF Bempton – a gutted hole. It was interesting to see one so intact. No real stories from this one, other than a lot of standing around in the dark waving a torch as though we were attempting to swat a fly.

Comms, RAF Bawdsey’ (‘PKD’) R3 GCI ROTOR Radar Station

Fox Brothers Mills, Somerset

We live in South West London. Anything vaguely representing an old Victorian Mill has long been converted into swanky apartments that cost the earth and pack you in like battery chickens. When we started ten years ago we were spoilt for choice with extensive sites such as Pyestock, Cane Hill, Longcross Barracks and West Park that could all draw you back repeatedly for another visit. What we lacked was the old Victorian textile mills. However, the rest of the country did. For some reason the old Mills up north have developed the disastrous habit of spontaneous combustion and falling in on themselves when no one is looking; meaning that some of the best ones have disappeared before we found the time to get to them. Being geographically closer to the West Country, we turned out attention to the two Fox Brothers Mills in Somerset. They’re big, there is equipment close to 150 years old still in situ, clothe sits half-finished on the production line and nature has slowly taken over. What more could you want other than a well stock beer fridge?

Post Script: as of August 2017, part of the building complex at Tonedale spontaneously combusted once conversion work had started. Hmm.

Tonedale Mill steam powered fire pump
Tone Mill dye works machinery

Ystrad Einon Copper Mine, somewhere in Wales

Wales. A stunningly beautiful part of the country with some surprising hidden gems throughout its landscape. You wouldn’t expect it, but if you hack it down a very long single track road somewhere near Aberystwyth you come across a small clearing, complete with two bare arses disappearing into the bushes, that hides one of only two underground water wheels in the country. Something rather special, once you have dug the weeds out blocking the stream and allowed it to drain. That water is cold.

Ystrad Einon Copper Mine

West Park Mental Hospital, Epsom

Our local. In one of the many times that West Park opened up, we ventured over with the sole purpose of finding some new parts that we hadn’t seen. Upon making our way between the male & female sides of the buildings to see if some of the male wards had opened up, we came across something no explorer ever wants to see. At the time, the only way between each side was to go through the admin courtyard and hope that you weren’t seen by anyone in the Rehab Clinic opposite. As we carefully looked around the door to see if the coast was clear, we saw the unmistakable markings of the Police, complete with dog van, being unloaded and the front gate being unlocked. Bye.

West Park Honiton / Hereford Ward

Wolverton Carriage Works, Wolverton

An early start, a not very stealthy inflatable boat and squeaky pump, rotten floors and sunrise. This all made for a memorable trip to Wolverton – what used to the the countries largest carriage works for the LMS railway. Lovely stuff. Even if we did go in circles as we left and winced after watching one of our party take a quick lesson in rotten floors and gravity.

Wolverton Carriage Works

Cold War Bunkers, East Germany

Some where along the way, around 2008, we also went a little hipster and did some continental exploring in the former East Germany. Here we discovered what a proper Nuclear Blast door is, got in a fight in a German village (because we didn’t speak German) and blagged a trip into a live German Army base to see their bunker. Needless to say, it was all great fun and we have since made multiple trips to the continent.

Big blast door…

Chernobyl and Pripyat, Ukraine

Chernobyl for a time was kind of an explorers mecca. We used to think that the people that went before us were mental as we viewed its the most radioactive and dangerous place on earth. Well it is, but only if your a dick and play with the firefighters suits in the basement of the Jupiter factory otherwise its actually okay. This was a mad trip that passed in a 58 hour blur of fortified wine, weird but enjoyable food, Armand van Buuren trance mixes at an impossibly loud volume, and nunchucks (don’t ask). We must go back.

Unauthorised Entry

Middlesex Hospital Chapel, London

One of our best small explores ever. The hospital was being demolished around it, and being suspicious of all developers we wondered if it would ‘catch fire’ or become ‘unsafe’ and be demolished. This building really deserved to be saved as it is literally breathtaking. We remember stepping inside after crawling across a scaffold plank from a first floor window and stopping dead in our tracks. That gold leaf ceiling, Wow. It was also a short-lived explore after accidentally waking a sleeping security guard (oops) that lead to one of us nearly breaking a leg as we made a hasty exit (ever jumped a 4ft wall to find out the other side is 8ft?). Still rates as one of our all time favourites. Thankfully it was preserved and can now be visited.

speechless

Concept 2000, Farnham.

This was actually a totally shit explore (tbh everything seemed shit after the initial epicness of Pyestock). It was a derelict office block in Farnham scheduled for demolition, which couldn’t happen fast enough. We only went for one reason – roof topping. We haven’t actually been roof topping since, as frankly that many stairs suck. So we sat on the roof and took some really shit toilet selfies. We haven’t repeated the toilet selfies either because, lets face it, taking photos of yourself in a derelict toilet is deviant behaviour.

Roof-topping
Shit toilet selfies……

With all this reflection, do you know something? Sometimes it simply boils down to just getting out with some friends, chewing the fat whilst looking out over a city or avoiding falling through a floor, and making your own free entertainment for a few hours.

#getoutthere #tenyearslater

Looking back at West Park Mental Hospital (2008 – 2011)

During the last year or so, we have been slowly working through TheTimeChamber and updating the galleries to include larger sized and more photos; in doing so we have ended up reediting a lot of old photographs and revisiting long forgotten places. When we began exploring at the beginning of 2007 we were attending University in Guildford and it was ideally placed at a mid-point between Pyestock, Cane Hill Asylum and West Park Asylum. We also had St Ebba’s, Hellingly and Park Prewitt to also feast on and we were somewhat spoilt for choice for a few years. Oddly though, we drove all the way out to Severalls to get our first taste of an Asylum. At the time, West Park had been shrouded in mystery as it was encircled by the infamous laser/cctv grid and there was little information online other than a few ancient reports. As ever, things changed.

Over a two year period from 2008 until 2011, West Park swung from being a very difficult nut to crack (Graylingwell probably takes the trophy as being the hardest), to a wide open walk in the park explore that saw the just about every explorer swarm through. Towards the end of 2007 the high tech security system was disabled by an enterprising night shift guard who preferred to spend his time asleep, than investigate the bells (if only we had known). This marked the beginning of its demise. Eventually the system was ripped out and moved on by English Partnerships and the good ol’ hammer and nail was employed in its place. The pendulum of access continued to swing right up until its eventual demolition. In our opinion, West Park was second only to Cane Hill in terms of Exploring and Asylums (we unfortunately missed out on the Northern ones). It had a vast array of dereliction, items left behind, store cupboards filled with patients belongings and the infamous padded cell. All the while wrapped up neatly in not knowing what to expect with security and if it was going to be a successful trip. Every trip we took, we ended up seeing something different. Some trips were all day affairs, others were short wanders on a summers evening when loafing about was the order of the day, and a few were spent trapped in a single ward.

Our first foray into the buildings saw us climbing through a window and into the corridor leading from the Nurses accommodation, Nightingale House, that would have given us straight access to most of the central services and derelict female wards (at the time, a few male wards were still used as laboratories by the local health authority). We didn’t get that far. Within thirty seconds an angry security guard was shouting us down and demanding we stay where we were. It still amazes me to this day how quickly four full grown adults can climb out of a standard sized window. Against all expectations he cornered us, and then to our surprise, offered to show us around if we promised to bugger off and not come back. We obliged not knowing the next time it would be open as he was busily hammering nails into every available surface. The guard happily showed us the padded cell and then kicked us out the front door. To make it even more odd, he offered a full days access to the entire hospital a week later, stating “i’ll bring the keys, a pry bar and really open the old gal up”. We didn’t pass him up and returned to be shown just about everything we wanted. It turns out though, the guard was on the take. So much for an expensive security system and the effort to preserve the buildings.

In subsequent visits, we either waltzed in through the open doors and windows of the corridors of the female side, or found ourselves ducking into the service tunnels underneath the Lakeview Villa and navigating our way into the complex by feel, asbestos clouds and low hanging service pipes that leave a good scar. All this left me with a lasting impression that West Park was a bit of a incomprehensible warren. It was quite easy to get disorientated as navigating the befuddling mess of service tunnels forced you to surface every few minutes like a lost gopher in a vain attempt to see where you were, and if we could make it past one of the numerous sealed doors. In all of our visits we only ever saw the boiler house once, and that was after getting lost in the tunnels and suddenly and unexpectedly stumbling onto it. This method of exploring has left us with a very disorganised set of around a thousand photographs spanning a two year period of trying to find our way.

Now where to start with them?

The Central Services.

It isn’t known how long the services were in use for, but they were in a relatively good condition and had all manner of rooms to rummage through. Access was always varied here and the stores area and bakers house both sat at the end of a long and well sealed corridor, that meant we only saw them briefly when they opened up towards the end of 2009. In the same areas, there was a wonderful poster showing the phased openings of the M25 in 1980’s (no photo, unfortunately).  The services area also provided one of the few limited routes between the female / male sides, and consequently an area you were most likely to run into security and unceremoniously shown the door.

Reception corridor adjacent to the hall, kitchens etc

West Park Services Corridor

How it used to look

Restaurant (marked as visiting area on early plans) / Kitchen Area

West Park Staff Canteen

Main Hall (typically burnt down a few years before I visited).

West Park Main Hall

Wash House / Laundry

At the time, this was piled high with redundant hospital furniture, but with less in-situ laundry equipment as found at Cane Hill. There was a gold mosaic plaque when we first visited, which in subsequent visits had sprouted legs and moved on!

West Park Laundry Wash House
West Park Laundry

The female and male laundry would have been delivered at different parts of the wash house to ensure the the two populations were always segregated. This meant that the Laundry area was a warren of side rooms, laundry bins, wash machines, hatches, trolleys. You name it, it was probably in there. It also made for a good place to hide out and eat lunch in.

West Park Laundry Male Delivery
West Park Laundry Drying Room (knocked into one complete area at some point in the hospitals history).
West Park Laundry Finishing Room
West Park Central Stores; these only opened up a for a few weeks and we were lucky enough to sneak a peak.
West Park Bakery / random store of yet more junk – I doubt there are many ovens left like that in existence.

Wards

We plan to try and post examples from every single ward at West Park Hospital. Our photos are a jumbled up mess due to the ever changing nature of the buildings accessibility, and the inability to photograph everything when trying to figure out where the hell we were, and how we could get to where we needed to go. There are a handful of areas we  didn’t make it into for one reason or another, such as the Chapel on the Male Side and the wards used as Labs. The ground floor wards were mainly avoided as dry rot caused by cavity wall insulation installed in the 1970s, and the removal of the roofing by land pirates, meant that you were in for a quick lesson in gravity and the merits of a free national health service.

The Female Side

The female side was the more commonly visited side of the hospital as it was the side you typically entered into the main site from (park in dogging car park, cross road, walk through field, climb chainlink fence, head into corridor or service tunnels by the outer villas). We think we are right in saying (there is a plan somewhere showing the closure process), that the Female Side was the first side to fully close, with the part of the Male side being used as Labs for the Surrey area right up until demolition and conversion.

Ashford/Abington/Burford/Barnton

This was the set of female wards located right at the front of the complex, and as such, next door to security. As a result, and in the pursuit of common sense (it does happen), we avoided them for the most part and subsequently have little identifiable photos from here. They were also stripped bare and had been modernised at some point in the past; there were more interesting wards to look in. We once had to employ some lateral thinking in order to make our exit after MC Hammer had nailed shut the window we came in through.

West Park Ashford Ward

Cliford/Cranton/Dartford/Denton

We would happily stake £5 on this being the most visited ward in the entire hospital as it had the Padded Cell (door missing since the music video shot in 2008). This was also a ward that had a great deal of peeling paint decorating the walls, a boot store under the stairs stuffed with the belongings of patients that must have been there since the eighties and, as the laws of the exploring world dictate, a Christmas Tree.

 

Exford / Creche

The first ward we visited after our run in with the security guard back in 2008. He had told us to meet him at the front gate in an hour, so what did we do? Poke about the place until we found a way in on our own. Over the years, this ward seemed to be one of the ones that opened and closed with the wind and whilst the rest of the site was on lock down it could be trusted upon for entry; there were possibly two or three trips were this was the only building we made it into. This was also the ward the people mistakenly identified as for Children, it wasn’t. It was a Creche for staff use.

Frinton / Occupation Therapy

At some point in its history, this ward was converted from being used as a ward, to an Occupational Therapy workshop. It was one of the wards with Murals on the upper floor (there was a similar one on the male side), a store cupboard hiding a hand loom and ground floors that were more closely related to a trampoline than supporting the weight of a human being. We spent numerous times in here trying figure out how to get out of here – one confused trip saw us surface here from the tunnels, only to surface here again a few minutes later -, quite an interesting little ward in hind sight.

Granton/Guildford

When we first started writing this post, we didn’t remember much of this ward other than it was adjacent to an old entry point and made a ‘safe place’ to prepare our camera gear, and that there was a random store room bolted onto the side leading from the corridor with no real explanation was to why it was there. Looking at some old plans it turns out this was the bath house that would have been used to scrub down new patients before they were admitted to the hospital wards (learn something new every day)! This ward was quite smoke damaged, littered with old bed frames and used for a music video towards the end of 2008. It was also where we held out whilst we tried to figure out of the PoPo were in attendance, or not. Thankfully, there were training dogs and nothing else.

Hereford/Honiton

We generally ignored this ward as the outer appearance made it look uninspiring, it was only on one of our final visits did we venture in and discover a ward perfectly laid out towards the back of the ground floor. The upper floor was was gutted by fire at some point in the past. Downstairs was inaccessible as water ingress had caused the floors to rot through and kill the access from both corridor doors, but you could work you way through the top ward and down a second set of stairs (picking a coat hangar up along the way) to the ward below; complete with curtains and beds.

Janeford

We always skipped this one at first as we wanted to get deeper into the site and we were led to believe it was fairly mundane, this was until we found myself hiding here for a short while after a noise prompted us to leg it and seek refuge somewhere. Luckily, it was another group of explorers and it allowed to explore a previously unexplored, to us, ward. Turned out, like the rest of the hospital, to be a good rummage.

Male Side

The male side of the hospital was a little trickier to explore; access was generally through the main courtyard where the security hut was situated, two wards could only be accessed by crossing large expanses of open ground, two wards were still in use and the staff kept an eye out for trespassers and, to top it all off, the ever changing access. All this meant that our exploring of the male side was a little more sporadic than that of the female side as the stakes were higher. The rewards were worth it though.

Darwin / Mayford / Chaucer / Blake

Being the second closest ward to securities location by the front gate, so we never spent a great deal of time in here and we have relatively few photographs. It was famed for a grand piano that was brutally overturned and ruined during the open season, and in later years, as a Gym for the security guards who had bravely loaded up several hundred kilos of equipment on a floor that could only just support a human – that was a random find on a dark night on 2009!

Cavendish / Boswell / Drummond / Mansion

Another ward where our memory is a little blurred after ten years, this is the one with the luminous orange corridor, a ton of peeling paint, weird murals in one section and at one point, photographs of Brains and a pile of 8-track tapes from the old hospital radio! It struck me as someone that had been cleared out on a Friday afternoon after a lunch time trip down the local.

Emerson / Area Laboratory

This ward was in use during the exploring period and I never got to see round. It was used partly as a store for old hospital equipment, so I can only imagine the goodies hiding behind the locked doors!

Garth / Goldsmith

Every explorer envisions themselves walking into a place and it feeling like everyone upped and left the day before, this ward was was exactly that. It was arguably better than seeing the padded cell. The ward was laid out with tables with condiments as if patients were coming back for their evening meal. I wonder how much poetic licence was used by other explorers?

Hendy / Huxley

Another one we only breezed through and didn’t look too hard in, looking back at the photos, we should have done! Had quite a bit of furniture and items remaining.

Villas

Being on the edge of the main complex and not easily accessed, the villas were consequently overlooked on most of our visits. We did manage to get into some, but not all. Others were death traps, such as Lake View, where a brown pant moment was experienced. Something you never get used to, and never forget, as an explorer.

Jenner / Kipling / Masefield

On one summers evening, we did gain access into Jenner and Kipling, but we have precious little photos from here for some inexplicable reason – it may have had something to do with the beer in hand and the relaxing exploring we were experiencing. Oh well, have a plan instead.

Jenner

Lakeview

One of the old entrances into the tunnels – where a well concealed stairwell lead down to an entrance to the service tunnels that came in handy when the main site was seemingly in lock down, or a stealthy entrance was required. We only ventured into the Villa on one occasion and took no photos.

Patient Services – dentist / opticians / physiotherapy / shop / barbers / mortuary

Hairdressers

Shop

Mortuary

Random dentist chair in a place where it shouldn’t have been! That window in the background. You used to have to climb out of it to bypass a nailed door in the corridor leading to the female side- turns out on a wet day the drain pipe is slippery as fuck and a good way of making an immediately identifiable crashing sound. The basements of this building were piled with interesting equipment.

The admin building

And you can’t have an Asylum post without a corridor shot!

Here’s us on our last visit to the old gal, about 30 minutes before we were rudely interrupted by the old bill unloading the dog van.

Wales Road Trip 2017 (Video)

We apologise, we made a video. We couldn’t help ourselves. But with the advent of cheap FoPro’s and easy to access editing software, it seemed like a good thing to try out. We have jumped on the bandwagon and joined the 1.4 million other urban exploration videos on Youtube.

So here it is, a short video of our roadtrip as the two of us as we journeyed around Wales. Highlights included wet feet, many photos, one lost scarf, a fall down a hill, one rotten floorboard, 2 ‘almost’ punctures on the car, missed turns and the jetboil working hard. Tea was our fuel, welsh bogs our nemesis and fish and chips in Aberystwyth our motivation. Don’t worry, we aren’t bringing you 60 minutes of tear jerkingly slow, shaky and dull footage.

Cuckfield ROC Post Open Days 2017

Cuckfield ROC Post Museum Open Days 2017

Fancy coming and seeing a fully restored Royal Observer Corps Monitoring Post? Well come down on one of our open days this year and learn about the vast difference between the WW2 and Cold War role of the ROC.

No need to book, but it can get busy waiting to get into the underground post so bring a picnic and browse the surface displays!
Dates are:

Bank Holiday Monday 29th May 11am to 5pm

Saturday 15th July 11am to 5pm (Festival of British Archaeology)

Sunday 16th July 10am to 2pm (Festival of British Archaeology)

Sunday 6th August 11am to 5pm

Subject to weather conditions, we reserve right to refuse entry.

 

It isn’t all about Cold War bunkers and broken concrete you know…

1916 Eastern Command Bombing School, Godstone, Surrey

Here on TheTimeChamber we consider any kind of exploring fair game and we are not just content with dodging security or poking about in old derelict mills and hospitals. We are also fascinated by social history, and the temporary changes to our landscape that are almost invisible to the naked eye decades later. For example, whilst at university we spent our spare time walking around the local town and its environs searching for traces of WW2 Home Guard fortifications and defence works that had been lost from view. This is a different type of exploring, it takes longer, and often the area has to be re-visited multiple times in different seasons of the year to understand and interpret the site. Something like this is often lingering in our minds and we try to re-visit when given the chance. Think of this as our ‘background projects’ – humming away like white noise, sometimes loudly, sometimes inaudible for months but always there, always pulling us back in.

One such site that drew us in on and off over a few years was a WW1 site, strangely enough in the UK – people often associate WW1 with France, or Belgium. However, it heavily influenced and affected the landscape at home, alongside the massive ordnance factories and training grounds that sprung up all over the place. This particular site had barely anything visible as the land had been heavily farmed since the war, but something about it just captured our imagination. Perhaps it was because we had just been researching our fathers family tree and discovered that a number of our great grand-parents and their generation were soldiers (one of them was even a ‘bomber’) on the Somme and in Ypres. Perhaps it was the juxtaposition of a peaceful field in Surrey that had seen the horror of war. We don’t know why, but it grabbed us and didn’t let go. Our imagination was captured when visiting a number of times over a four year period, mainly in winter when the undergrowth had died back. Furthermore, when we weren’t physically there we were searching online catalogues and archives in history centres for information. We invested time plotting GPS trench lines, walking the woods and fields, and spotting relics just sitting on the surface. This is a short account of what we found.

First a bit of background on WW1 grenades, it is a common misconception that the main weapons of WW1 were rifles and bayonets – and indeed they were used in vast numbers – but they were predominantly used as to defend the ‘bombing parties’ who would be lobbing grenades into the enemy trenches.  Towards the later years of the war, the bombing parties grew in number and the soldiers who threw the grenades became known as ‘bombers’. A typical ‘bombing party’ consisted of 9 men – an NCO, 2 x ‘bombers’, 2 x ‘carriers’, 2 x riflemen and 2 x ‘spare’ men. Each man would have had a rifle but this would not have been used once the objective was reached. The men would also have carried between 8 to 12 mills bombs each depending on their role, and various members of the party would carry spare rifle rounds and bombs, as well as phosphorus and rifle grenades. These bombing parties would often accompany the brutal trench raiding parties (knives, clubs and knuckle dusters were the weapons of choice for trench raiders) with the sole purpose of clearing dugouts of enemy soldiers.

WW1 Comedy ‘Bomber’ postcard. personal collectionDuring WW1 advances were made in grenade technology and the weapon moved from being primitive and unreliable pre-war, to an important and serious offensive weapon by the end of the war. Many different types were deployed but the most successful was the Mills Bomb series of grenades, of which over 75 million were manufactured between 1915 to 1918. There were a number of variants, with the ‘Grenade, Hand, No5’ being the first and was manufactured in 1915. Other variants at the time were the ‘Grenade, Rifle, No23’ – this was essentially the same but with a different base plug connected to a rod that enabled it to be launched from a Lee-Enfield rifle using a special over-charged blank round and supporting cradle on the end of the barrel. unfortunately, this caused massive wear on the barrel and some issues when live rounds were used by mistake.

British No23 Rifle Grenade (From the Lt Trotter Diary)

The problems with the No23 grenade were solved by introducing the No36. A re-designed version that operated with a plate on the bottom with a gas discharge cup for rifle launching, or by detaching the plate for hand throwing. By 1918 the No5 and No23 were declared obsolete and the No36 was further upgraded to the No36M. This upgrade made the grenade waterproof (it is said the ‘M’ stands for ‘Mesopotamia’ as this was why the grenade was waterproofed – to enable use in the tropics). The No36M grenade continued to be manufactured essentially unchanged until the early 1980’s, and remained in service with countries like India and Pakistan until 2004, which arguably makes it the most successful grenade of all time.

These ‘bombing parties’ necessitated the development of new tactics and needed rigorous training in order to be an effective force on the battlefield. Alongside the numerous army training sites and practise trench networks being constructed throughout the UK, specialist bombing training schools were established to teach soldiers how to use the Mills bomb. To be able to do this effectively, the army ‘replicated’ both German and British trench networks. These were laid out as they were on the Western Front with fire trenches, travel trenches, reserve and communication trenches and all the associate structures such as dugout and fortified positions.

Bomber throwing a Mills Bomb (Photo Courtesy of David Sampson at millsgrenades.co.uk)

Not a lot is known about the Grenade School at Godstone other than it was established around 1915/16 as the ‘Eastern Command Bombing School with Major JS Egerton of the Coldstream Guards as the Commanding Officer. Through studying the landscape, and with some effort on our part, traces of the trenches and evidence of this former use can be found. We were lucky to be able to find in an archive a diary and notebook and associated paperwork kept by 2nd Lieutenant JMY Trotter of the 2nd Officer Cadet Battalion, who successfully passed the training at Godstone allowing him to become an instructor. His diary includes 129 very detailed pages and is a fascinating insight into life at the Bombing School. It includes sections on tactics, numerous countries grenade types and the teaching syllabus. It also has some fantastic information about the site, including a hand drawn map of the various areas which was absolutely key to helping us appreciate this site. On the last time we visited we placed a poppy on one of the field fence posts as of the men that passed through Godstone, many of them probably did not come back from the Western Front, and during our research we found that 2nd Lieutenant Geoffrey Peake Allen had died at Godstone during bombing training on 18th December 1915.

Mills Bomber throwing grenades

Captions on the photos details what they show. DO NOT be tempted to dig on military sites or handle unexploded ordnance. It is just not worth it.

References:

  1. Notebook of J. M. Y. Trotter relating to his training at Godstone Grenade School 1917
  2. Britain at War ‘Reflections of War’ November 2008
  3. Surrey History Centre Archival Material

The Soldier
If I should die, think only this of me:
That there’ some corner of a foreign field
That is for ever England. There shall be
In that rich earth a richer dust concealed;
A dust whom England bore, shaped, made aware,
Gave, once, her flowers to love, her ways to roam,
A body of England’s, breathing English air,
Washed by the rivers, blest by suns of home.

And think, this heart, all evil shed away,
A pulse in the eternal mind, no less
Gives somewhere back the thoughts by England given;
Her sights and sounds; dreams happy as her day;
And laughter, learnt of friends; and gentleness,
In hearts at peace, under an English heaven.
(Rupert Brooke)

ROTOR Site Codes ‘decoded’, well almost……..

ROTOR Site Codes. Decoded. Almost…..

A pair of fellow ROTOR bunker aficionados (big thanks Harry Fleming and Bob Jenner) have worked out how the ROTOR phase 1 underground R1-R4 ROTOR site codes came about, and it is surprisingly simple….

The consulting civil engineers for the ROTOR Phase 1 project were Mott, Hay and Anderson. Which give us our first codename – Barnton Quarry with MHA. Now taking that as the ‘cipher key’ the rest of the sequence becomes obvious after a bit of study, and is known as the AVO-ZUN code and is a rolling cipher as follows, with each code being one ‘step’ round the alphabet:

Sopley R3 A V O AVO
Neatishead R3 B W P BWP
NOT BUILT/UNKNOWN C X Q CXQ
Seaton Snook R3 D Y R DYR
Boulmer R3 E Z S EZS
Anstruther R3 F A T FAT
Buchan R3 G B U GBU
Crosslaw R2 H C V HCV
Cold Hesledon R1 I D W IDW
Goldsborough R2 J E X JEX
Shipton R4 K F Y KFY
Inverbervie R1 L G Z LGZ
Barnton Quarry R4 M H A MHA
Portland R1 N I B NIB
Ventnor R1 O J C OJC
Bawdsey R3 P K D PKD
Trimingham R1 Q L E QLE
Bempton R1 R M F RMF
Truleigh Hill R2 S N G SNG
Hopton R2 T O H TOH
Skendleby R3 U P I UPI
Holmpton R3 V Q J VQJ
Bawburgh R4 W R K WRK
Kelvedon hatch R4 X S L XSL
Sandwich R3 Y T M YTM
Wartling R3 Z U N ZUN

NB: this code scheme only works for the original ROTOR 1 new build underground sites (R1 to R4), not reactivated WW2 sites, or the (R5 to R31) surface sites such as Hope Cove, Hack green or unhardened sites such as Chenies, as the AVO-ZUN code simply doesnt have enough cominations to accomodate all the sites built.

A lot of the later sites had 3 letter codes that simply seem to be derived from their name, for example Saxa Vord was codenamed ‘AXA’, Faraid Head was codenamed ‘RAI’, Charmy Down codenamed ‘CHA’, Gailies (Fullerton) was codenamed ‘FUL’, Hack Green was codenamed ‘HAK’ – these appear to be simply 3 letters from within the site names.  Some of the sites built during Phase 1 such as Beachy Head, St Margaret’s, Fairlight, and Foreness retained a numerical code number initially (3, 4, 9 and 10 respectively) until they were assigned a 3 letter code as follows – St Margarets (HGC), Fairlight (GWB), Foreness (WJW), Beachy Head (HEB) which as of yet is undeciphered. Also a couple of interesting (lazy?) anomalies occur – for example Rudloe Manor SOC is ‘XOB’ – it was built in BOX mine, and Snaefell is MOI and is on the Isle of Man (I.O.M). Sounds like someone got bored of thinking up obscure codes!

It also appears that some of the reactivated WW2 sites had codenames made up from letters in their names with the first letter in the code coming from near the end of the site name, for example, BallyWooDen is DBW. A few others fit this format of the last letter at the front, such as DaNby Beacon BDN, DunKirK KDK but this is unconfirmed. There are more that don’t fit any format (discovered yet!). The full site codes are below should you wish to have a look and try and decipher it yourself. Many thanks to Bob Jenner of Subbrit for the ROTOR code name lists.

1951 Full ROTOR Site List, including reactivated WW2, Surface, underground, hardened and unhardened sites.

 

ROTOR Code Names
ROTOR Code Names – Full List

 

Update ROTOR code names

ROTOR Code Names updated List

 

Re-activated Chain Home ROTOR Sites

WW2 Chain Home ROTOR Sites List

 

If anyone can shed any more light, or tel us anything about the unknown code name CXQ then please get in touch! Contact Us

Cuckfield ROC Post Open days 2016 – so how did we do?

Another successful year at Cuckfield, we had 305 visitors spread over 3 open weekends during the months June, July and August. Our most busy weekend was the final one at the end of august. We were lucky enough to be visited by a number of former Observers, Brian from Horsham Post, Judy from Lewes Post, Bob from Bedford Group Control, John from Leyton-on-Sea Post Colchester Group and Adrian from South Holmpton Post (who also kindly donated us a secomak siren). We were honoured to have them visit and it was a real pleasure to meet them and hear stories from the men and women who actually served on these posts and group controls. We made sure all of them were aware of the ROCA and the ROCBF by giving them leaflets or telling them about it. We have also made a donation to the ROCBF and the local village Museum out of the voluntary donations that people have given us on the open days.

We had a minor disaster at the post after the spring with a leak in the shaft and a large bit of the GZI mount coming away necessitating some fairly large concrete repairs, which we have duly done, and after battling the water ingress and subsequent mould we are now water tight again and all is well.

We have also been lucky enough to find a few more items of equipment we were missing, an ROC issue Clarke pneumatic mast, a pair of post chairs, some uniform items and some books and paperwork. Thanks go to Al of Portadown ROC Museum in Northern Ireland for helping us source some of these items. We also had some help from Subbrit who produced and printed a small handout leaflet that we can use for publicity and for people to read on open days.

We don’t just do the open days in the summer months, we also have been lucky enough to be able to give advice or help on some other projects outside of the open ‘season’. Here are some other things we have been up to in 2016.

  1. We assisted Kent County Council and the Woodland Trust with their restoration project at Blean ROC Post in Kent – it is now a bat hibernaculum, and the Post features on a ‘fortifications’ walk the Woodland Trust take people on. We took along some post equipment and gave a short talk.
  2. We are currently helping the National Trust up at Headley Common with their quest to locate the demolished Post on their land and excavate it, again we have taken up equipment and given a short talk to the volunteers and NT rangers.
  3. We were involved in the European Heritage Open Day event in Northern Ireland, we took over a lot of the early equipment in order to set up a World War 2 aircraft post display and explain how the Corps came into being
  4. We have continued to help Lepe Country Park and the Stone Point ROC Post team with advice on how to run open days at their Post and have been able to help them with getting replicas of equipment made.
  5. Had a photographer and reporter from The New York Times who were writing a piece about The Cold War in the UK for the NYT

All in all a busy but productive year, but the post is now stripped and empty for the winter and now we are looking forward to 2017!

Ed and Mark

Hellingly – 15 years of total dereliction

Hellingly. The forgotten Asylum of the south; 20 miles to the north were both West Park and Cane Hill brimming with interest and rooms crammed with items to rummage through. Hellingly, sat nestled in the middle of the East Sussex countryside, over looking the downs, utterly ruined. It had a certain derelict charm perfect for exploring and photographs alike. There was also a certain ‘I am going to fall through the floor at any moment’ feel to the place. Always exciting. Only a few explorers we know can remember it being anything but a ruin; and that is only because they were local to the buildings and remember it closing.

So imagine our joy when someone we know got in contact and said they had a stack of Hellingly plans and photographs that they would like us to see? It was a little unexpected to be honest. That was a number of years ago now and we had totally forgot about them , at least until we were routing through our hard drive looking for something unrelated and stumbled into their folder.

Hellingly Plan

If you cruise around the internet searching for various things to do with Urban Exploring, you can occasionally come across some interesting old images from before the buildings became derelict. Sadly, little exists in the public domain of the old Victorian Institutions, especially the Asylums. On eBay a few posts cards can be found easily, but the are quite expensive. There are a number of books published, but for every 100 pages, you get a single image. We had never expected to be handed a CD with over 300 historical photographs of the Hellingly Hospital, ranging from circa 1930 until the hospital had closed. We thought it would be interesting to match some of the photos we have, with some of the photos we were given to try and illustrate how the hospital used to be. We have tried to match the images as closely as possible; in some instances the ward may not be the exact same ward, but you gt the jist.

As a side note, if you fancy loosing an afternoon head over to Britain from Above.

The commercialisation of Urban Exploring

When we first started out exploring, there was little interest in the world of Exploring from the papers, magazines and the media world. Security at most sites would look at you in a perplexed manor when they found you photographing their grotty building. Friends thought we were odd after we explained that we had spent the afternoon in an old mine. In general, people didn’t really give a shit. Only every now and then did a paper pick up some photos from one of the forums and publish a story, leading to a happy pay day for whoever had their photos stolen, but no one actively pursued the gravy train. We seem to recall that there was only one article where a ‘Lads Mag’ approached an explorer to talk to them about climbing cranes and possibly join them at the top of one! But it didn’t go much further than that.

Over the last few years there have been a few enterprising explorers who have managed to cash in on their photographs. The publication of photographs from the top of The Shard the day before it officially opened caused a media storm, with interviews and photographs published in all the National Newspapers and a slot on the BBC News. Someones hard work paid off for them, but other sections of the exploring world didn’t like being thrust into the limelight unexpectedly. Coupled with a few high profile arrest the previous year, the Authorities suddenly took an interest. Red Bull were even interested and published a few photographs and videos on the internet. This is all part of the parcel of the Exploring community and the explosion of the social media generation trying to outdo each other.

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But has it come to this (suddenly humming The Streets)? Paying to be taught how to photograph and explore by a high street photographic retailer? Soon we’ll all be lining up outside our local derp to pay for entry and hire of the keys to let us in…! We may as well head down to the local museum.

If you don’t want to stick two fingers up at the social conventions of our time, climb over a fence and see what is on the other side, sign up to the event Here.

We won’t.

#tongueincheek

In praise of Heritage Open Days

Once a weekend every year, during September, the country throws open its doors and welcomes passersby into the Countries heritage hidden in plain sight. The following weekend, London does the same thing. It’s like exploring, but a little more civilised and a little less climbing. We try to go every year if we are around as it allows us to see a number of places we would not normally get to see.

Last weekend we made a trip to somewhere we have always meant to visit – but haven’t quite found the time – the Railway HV Control Room at Woking. Sitting astride the Portsmouth Junction at Woking on the South West Trains mainline is a nondescript concrete monolith that must surely be ignored by thousands of commuters a day. Even if they weren’t buried in their copies of the Metro, it is doubtful they would even pay the building much attention. Little do they know at the gem they are missing out on! Hidden inside is a beautiful art-deco control room built in 1936 during the electrification of the Surrey section, and expanded again with the Reading extension a few years later.  The control room was decommissioned in 1997 when a new facility was built in Eastleigh. The building is still in use by Network Rail, they didn’t say what exactly for, but a few enterprising employees managed to get it listed as a Heritage Asset with Network Rail (the York museum apparently wasn’t interested as it isn’t old enough). Thankfully, a rare example of thirties infrastructure is preserved.

Woking Railway HV Control Room
Woking Railway HV Control Room

Another one of the other places we would never have gotten to see without the Heritage Open Days was the Foxenden Quarry Deep Shelter in Guildford. If you ever happen to find yourself parking in the Quarry Road carpark in Guildford, you are parking next to a piece of World War II history. Finding a way in would be next to impossible, a huge set of steel doors block your way, which themselves are backed by another set of gates. Anyway, leading into the old Quarry workings are a series of tunnels excavated to provide Guildford with Air Raid protection built to house thousands of people. Sadly, Guildford Council have had to shut the tunnels to tours because of Health and Safety…

Foxenden Quarry Deep Shelter
Foxenden Quarry Deep Shelter

If you haven’t been, they are a great day out and you get to see some interesting places. Last weekend was the UK wide open days; this weekend (17/09/2016) is the London Open House.  In case you are at a lose of how to spend your weekend, we would highly recommend going. Previously, we have seen the old Rotherhithe Mortuary, the London Guildhall and more.

The curse of derelict buildings

It happens time and time again, derelict buildings succumb to an act of vandalism, metal theft or the curse of the developers. If you spend any amount of time on any of the numerous urban exploration forums, you will notice a trend. Explorers don’t like it when any of this happens. We feel as though a dog has just crapped right in the middle of our playground. We will be the first to admit that there is a certain sense of sadness when a site we have explored is abused or demolished. There was a certain amount of chagrin afloat when we walked into our local site, West Park, to find a sudden surge in graffiti. Some intrepid people later returned and painted over it all to make a point!

As explorers, we don’t like it when a listed building burns to the ground for unexplained reasons (just about any mill up north), or when a once pristine building is stripped of any of the valuable materials and left exposed to the elements. These acts cause untold amounts of damage and can cause a listed building to be demolished due to economic or structural reasons. There was much sadness when the Cane Hill Admin block burned to the ground as the buildings had represented an iconic explore.

West Park Graffiti
West Park Graffiti

There are however a number of societies that highlight buildings that are at risk and although they have some successes, they are relatively powerless to act. But these things happen. It is part of the make up of Exploring and the wider world. I don’t think anyone ever complained about the absolute derelict state that Hellingly was in – it added to its photogenic charm and the acute sense of awareness that you may crash through the floor unannounced was unparalleled (there was a certain uproar when a small fire was discovered in the main hall though). We have to remember as explorers that the act of either vandals, or metal thieves busting their way into a building normally opens it up to us for exploring. Yes, we may become annoyed that a beautiful architectural feature has been ruined by artfully applied paint, but that feature will more than likely be ruined by the developers club hammer. Over the years that we have spent exploring we have seen many buildings come and go, even some that have clung to life, despite everything thrown at them.

Loxley005
Loxley Independent Chapel

It was sad to here that the Loxley Independent Chapel near to Sheffield burnt down over the weekend. It wasn’t the most exciting of explores, but it is another building in the long list of buildings that have mysteriously burnt to a crisp. Loxley Chapel had been on English Heritage’s (Historic England) At Risk register for the last 30 years, so much good that did. I expect that it’ll be demolished and replaced with a new modern building of little value, or soul.

Oh well, the march of ‘progress’ continues.

Hidden London – Clapham South deep level shelter preview tour

From time to time we are very lucky on here on TheTimeChamber as occasionally, someone we know drops us a line wanting to know if we would like to come and see something interesting, and normally off-limits. This has happened before when the Station Manager at Charing Cross Station agreed to show us the old Jubilee Line Platforms before they retired; this time it was to take part on a dress rehearsal tour of the deep level shelter beneath Clapham South station on the Northern Line. A big thanks to the Hidden London team for allowing us to join them, especially Paul for inviting us down in the first place.

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Clapham South is one of the eight deep level shelters constructed in London during World War II beneath existing underground stations. During the Blitz of 1940, a reappraisal of deep-shelter policy was undertaken and at the end of October the Government decided to construct a system of deep shelters linked to existing tube stations. Tube Stations at the time were already being used as makeshift shelters but this was seen as dangerous due to narrow platforms and live rails. The government decided that each shelter would comprise of two parallel tubes 16 foot 6 inches internal diameter, 1,600 feet long and divided into 2 horizontally that would be placed below existing station tunnels at Clapham South, Clapham Common, Clapham North, Stockwell, Oval, Goodge Street, Camden Town, Belsize Park, Chancery Lane and St. Pauls. London Transport funded the construction of the tunnels from public money and retained the option to turn the tunnels into a new express line running into London when the air raid shelter role was no longer needed.

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Clapham South opened on the 21st of October 1942 and provided accommodation for up to 8000 people across two levels, it had taken less than two years to construct the tunnels by hand but the Blitz was over by the time they were completed. However the shelter provided invaluable cover when the V1 & V2 bombs started to drop onto London in the later parts of the War. The shelter was closed at the end of the War but almost immediately in 1946 found use as a hostel for soldiers on leave. The shelter had various uses (including as a ‘hotel’ for the Festival of Britain in 1951) until it formally closed in 1956, and is most famous for housing Caribbean Immigrants who arrived in the UK in 1948 aboard the MV Empire Windrush (a former Nazi troop ship captured by the British at the end of the war) – notably about 1/3rd of its passengers were men from the colonies returning to re-join the RAF and among those were men of the calibre of Corporal Sam King MBE, who would later become the first Black Mayor of Southwark.  The shelter was then disused and on ‘care and maintenance’ until 1976 when the government leased them out to private tenants and Clapham South was taken on as a secure document storage facility until 1999 when the shelters were offered for sale after the data company did not renew its lease. TfL purchased the tunnels and in 2016 agreed to start running tours of the shelter through the London Transport Museum.

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Our tour started at the surface, where we were led down to met the Hidden London tour team and taken on our way. Two guides showed us around and explained the reasoning behind the shelter, how it was constructed and the various uses that it had after the War. We also discovered just how much Hidden London want you to stay on the beaten track, oops!

All in all a very interesting morning trip out, for more information or to book onto the – now live – tours visit the Transport Museum website here

https://www.ltmuseum.co.uk/whats-on/hidden-london/clapham-south

A new photography section

Reblogged from the subsection:

For the last 9 years of operating TheTimeChamber has always had a photography section glued to side of it. We haven’t ever done much with it, other than sling up a random selection of photographs that we are pleased with. When we switched  the website over to running on WordPress, we added a few tutorials and musings and got know further. But as the website has grown, along with our photography, we have kind of forgotten about it and left it dormant.

That was until about a year ago when we created photo.thetimechamber.co.uk and started another WordPress site to try and create a photography based section away from our Urban Exploration. We promptly forgot about it and got distracted by other things.  This wasn’t going to well, it it just couldn’t get off the ground. We would rather be outside doing other things, than trying to find that code snippet and compile a selection of photos. In idly browsing the web, we came across a WordPress theme that caught our eye, and after installing it, the photo section was born proper.  Using Portfolios, we can now display all manner of photos in an ordered manner. Old photography related blog posts will be slowly moved across and updated. Eventually, we plan to try and sell a prints few too.

We hope you like it, you can find it at:

photo.thetimechamber.co.uk

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A little bit of Cane Hill Hospital

Cane Hill. The legend. One of those places we doubt very much that we’ll ever see something of it’s like again, outside of bankrupted small time engineering firms. It had everything you could want, great dereliction, piles of interesting tat and a security that was ruthless and on the ball. Many an explorer spent hours evading, or at least attempting to evade them. When TheTimeChamber first started out 9 years ago (where did the time go?), Cane Hill was almost a right of passage. We made a number of forays through the fence, all filled with bewildered wonderment, a little bit of fear, jam sandwiches and mad scrambles.

Cane Hill (21)
Sun Room, Hogarth Ward

After a protracted battle to attempt to have the buildings listed, Cane Hill was demolished nearly six years ago in 2008, with only the Chapel, Water Tower and Administration block being retained. The exploring scene had lost a great location. A small group of people tried in 2006 to persuade English Heritage to list the buildings, as they were unique with its Radial Pavilion layout. The listing was denied siting other better examples of the Echelon plan, which Cane Hill was a forerunner too, and Whittingham being cited as a similar sample that should be preserved. Whittingham was demolished in 2014. Hmmm.

Demolition
Demolition

We don’t wish to walk down a path and reminisce for too long as it’ll look like we don’t explore anymore (we do!), but we learnt through a friend on Facebook (cheers mate) that the remaining buildings were accessible. Wondering what to do one evening after work, we decided to head down and have a look. It was slightly strange feeling to step foot into a building where on previous visits it had been quite a tense experience. This time it was rather relaxing and we spent a good few hours messing about in the chapel and wandering the admin building. Even more amusing was to come across the forgotten signature wall, which featured a plethora of old explorers pseudonyms.

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Chapel

We have to admit we should have realised that, being an active construction site, there would be the possibility of security doing the rounds. We hadn’t expected to have to hit the dirt, but we did. After a quiet shuffle through some bushes, and a noisy sprint across some fallen fencing, we slipped away and were home after a spot of post exploring fish and chips. We have to say, even through the chapel stinks of pigeon shit, it is still and amazing building.

Chernobylfalloff

After a recent mention on Twitter by a fellow explorer that linked to our Chernobyl pages, we realised that we never told our the full story of our visit. Aside from a few rambling stories in the pub, we have only ever added photos on an interactive map and left it at that. Even when we posted the visit to various forums, we never went into too much detail as to what we remember from our trip. So here goes:

DSS_4525

TL;DR: We went to Chernobyl, irradiated ourselves, experienced the Ukraine and some quasi-communism.

Post script: We had written a huge post on our adventure in Chernobyl and the Ukraine, but since we went many other people have done and written about their own similar experiences and we lost motivation for the blog.  The final words we typed were “This is long” and gave up.  You can see all of our photos here: https://www.thetimechamber.co.uk/beta/home/chernobyl-exclusion-zone