{"id":2808,"date":"2012-08-14T19:00:30","date_gmt":"2012-08-14T19:00:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/?page_id=2808"},"modified":"2022-05-23T12:36:44","modified_gmt":"2022-05-23T12:36:44","slug":"a-timeline-of-the-north-wales-hospital-denbigh","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/sites\/asylums\/north-wales-county-asylum-denbigh\/a-timeline-of-the-north-wales-hospital-denbigh","title":{"rendered":"A Timeline of The North Wales Hospital, Denbigh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>1842\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dr Samuel Hitch writes to The Times about the plight of the Welsh Paupers<br \/>\nFirst meeting of the Denbigh Philanthropists<br \/>\n1843\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a34,600 raised from public subscriptions for the construction if a purely Welsh Asylum<br \/>\n1844\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Building of the Asylum Commences<br \/>\n1848\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hospital opens for its first patients<br \/>\nGeorge Turner Jones appointed as Superintendent<br \/>\n1849\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 70 Patients<br \/>\n1852\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 First Annual Ball Held<br \/>\n1857\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 A Steam Engine was installed to pump water to the asylum<br \/>\n1860\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 First night attendants employed, only one per side<br \/>\n1862\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Chapel Constructed towards the rear of the hospital, the original below the Clock Tower<br \/>\n1864\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Increased entertainment throughout the hospital, weekly balls held.<br \/>\n1865\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Further wards were constructed to house an extra 150 patients<br \/>\n1870\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Brass Band formed<br \/>\n1871\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Turkish Baths introduced to treat Insanity with Melancholia, Scrofula and Rhuematism<br \/>\n1874\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dr G. T. Jones Retires, Dr William Williams replaces him<br \/>\n1878\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 100 patients taken to town for entertainment<br \/>\n1881\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Over Crowding.\u00a0 Extension for a male ward, dining hall and chapel expansion started<br \/>\n1882\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dr llewelyn Cox replaces Dr Williams, over crowding still a problem<br \/>\nFirst training offered to Attendents, 42 staff passed the St Johns Ambulance exam<br \/>\n1895\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 After years of debate, the Secretary of State ordered another extension to the hospital,<br \/>\nthe extension consisted of a complete new steam heating and water system, wards,<br \/>\nStaff accommodation, dining hall, kitchen, central bathroom, boiler &amp; engine houses<br \/>\nand an isolation hospital.\u00a0 The whole project cost \u00a380,000<br \/>\n1897\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Building of the extension commenced, temporary buildings erected to ease crowding<br \/>\n1902\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dr Frank Jones employed as Assistant Medical officer with Dr Herbert<br \/>\n1905\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Extension works completed<br \/>\n1908\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Two further ward blocks constructed, male and female<br \/>\n1910\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dr Cox replaced by Dr W. S. Hughes<br \/>\n1913\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dr Frank Jones replaced Dr Hughes.\u00a0 Female work room converted to female ward<br \/>\n1915\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 First nurses passed their Preliminary Medico-Psychological exams<br \/>\n1916\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Epileptics treated with a vegetarian diet<br \/>\n1919\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Experimental Cerebral Galvanism carried out on Epileptics<br \/>\n1923\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 X-Ray installed<br \/>\n1924\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 First patients sent to Upton Hospital for malarial treatment for General Paralysis if the Insane<br \/>\nDentist first visits hospital, Mr Charles.\u00a0 These were weekly visits<br \/>\nEntertainment increased, a car was purchased to take patients on day trips<br \/>\n1926\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Gwynfryn house brought to house 30 useful female patients<br \/>\nPathologist, Dr Ceinwen Evans, employed to eradicate infectious dieseases<br \/>\n1927\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Trefeirain house was used to accommodate 20 convalescent male patients<br \/>\nLunacy Commission reported on the &#8216;Homely Nature&#8217; of the hospital<br \/>\n1930\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Malarial Treatment available at Denbigh<br \/>\n1934\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Occupational Therapy introduced after Dr Roberts visited a demonstration in Holland<br \/>\n1937\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 First Occupational Nurse trained<br \/>\n1939\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Patients won the National Eisteddfod in Denbigh, Occupational Therapy thriving<br \/>\n1940\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dr Frank Retires after 39 years of service, Dr Roberts appointed.<br \/>\nWards reclassified to house similar patients together<br \/>\n1941\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Electro-convulsive therapy introduced, along with other treatments such as Sleep Therapy<br \/>\n1942\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 First nurses passed their General Nursing Council finals<br \/>\nMrs Chisholm employed as dispenser<br \/>\n1944\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Psychologist employed, Dr Martha Vidor<br \/>\n1945\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Psychiatric Social Worker employed, Miss Dorothy Thomas. Department grew quickly.<br \/>\n1946\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Holistic approach adopted to treatment.<br \/>\n1948\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Denbigh renamed to North Wales Mental Hospital<br \/>\n1953\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 First psychiatric drugs used, Largactil and Stelazine<br \/>\n1955\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Patient population exceeds 1500.\u00a0 Doors around the hospital unlocked to allow extra<br \/>\nFreedom.\u00a0 Only chronic wards remained closed.\u00a0 TV introduced to wards<br \/>\n1958\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hospital farm sold<br \/>\nSports recreation officer employed<br \/>\n1960\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sports pavilion erected and annual events were organised, notably exchange holidays<br \/>\nThe Right Honourable Enoch Powell visited Denbigh and announced his hospital plan<br \/>\n1963\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dr Roberts retired, being replaced by Dr T. Gwynne1968 Williams<br \/>\nPatient numbers began to decline, allowing for a major upgrade programme to begin<br \/>\n1967\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 New kitchen and Cafeteria for staff built<br \/>\n1968\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 First Community Psychiatric Nurse employed<br \/>\n1969\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nurse training school opened.\u00a0 Employment of patients began to be wound down<br \/>\n1980\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Activities for both staff and patients ceased<br \/>\n1987\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ten year strategy started<br \/>\n1995\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Final closure of hospital<br \/>\n2004\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Prince of Wales visits, hospital put into the Phoenix Trust<br \/>\n2008\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Future Unknown, Main Hall burns to the ground, two weeks after a listing protest is made<br \/>\n2009\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Demolition Commences<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1842\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dr Samuel Hitch writes to The Times about the plight of the Welsh Paupers First meeting of the Denbigh Philanthropists 1843\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a34,600 raised from public subscriptions for the construction if a purely Welsh Asylum 1844\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Building of the Asylum Commences 1848\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 &#8211;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Hospital opens for its first patients George Turner Jones &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/sites\/asylums\/north-wales-county-asylum-denbigh\/a-timeline-of-the-north-wales-hospital-denbigh\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;A Timeline of The North Wales Hospital, Denbigh&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":11186,"parent":2628,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2808","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/P2FkD4-Ji","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2808"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2808\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2628"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thetimechamber.co.uk\/beta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}